The Astrology Podcast
The Astrology Podcast
Chris Brennan
Ancient Philosophy and Astrology
2 hour 19 minutes Posted Aug 25, 2021 at 1:17 am.
Intro
The Hellenistic World
Astrology and coping philosophies
Mundane astrology
First birth charts dating to 410 BCE
How a Hellenistic astrologer would define astrology
Fate in the Hellenistic world
Stoic philosophy and Hellenistic astrology
Internal and External Fate in Astrology
Impact of Plato's Timaeus and Myth of Er on astrology
Names of gods applied to planets
Astrology of causes: Aristotle and Ptolemy
Stoic eternal recurrence model of the universe
Ptolemy and determinism
Backlash against determinism from Christianity
How Justin would teach Greek philosophy
How astrology was used to justify the birth of Jesus
The birth chart of Jesus controversy
Length of life technique
Astrological magic tradition
Increase in popularity of astrology
St. Augustine's criticism of astrology
Different levels of astrology in society
Ronald Reagan's astrologer
Levels of magic in society
Technical Hellenistic manuals translated into verse
Lost 1st century BCE source texts
Astrological texts in verse
Dorotheus verse example
Origins of horary astrology
Astrology straddling line between science and religion
Astrology a practical technology
Future discussion: philosophical challenges to astrology
21st century practice of astrology
Addressing ancient skeptical critiques of astrology
Closing Remarks
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Show notes
In episode 316 of the podcast Dr. Justin Sledge and Chris Brennan talk about the relationship between astrology, philosophy, and religion in the ancient world.
Our main focus is on discussing the ways in which astrology influenced some of the different philosophical and religious schools in the Greco-Roman world, from the Hellenistic era through the time of the Roman Empire and into the early Medieval period.
We also discuss questions like what was the philosophy underlying the practice of astrology in antiquity? To what extent did ancient astrologers articulate a personal philosophy? What was the purpose of practicing astrology in the ancient world?
During the course of the discussion we ended up touching on topics such as what is the mechanism underlying astrology (whether it works through signs or causes), issues surrounding fate, free-will, determinism, as well as the role of various schools such as Platonism, Aristotelianism, Stoicism, Hermeticism, Gnosticism, Christianity, and more.
This was originally an interview for Justin's Esoterica YouTube channel, where he interviewed Chris based on his book Hellenistic Astrology: The Study of Fate and Fortune, but afterward we agreed to release the discussion as an episode of The Astrology Podcast simultaneously because it ended up being such a fantastic discussion that is very relevant to both of our audiences.
Find many more videos on ancient philosophy and mysticism on Justin's channel:
YouTube.com/ESOTERICAchannel/
This episode is available in both audio and video versions below.
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Transcript
A full transcript of this episode is available: Episode 316 transcript
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